The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Statista assumes no doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191451, 5. This text provides general information. Along with these transformations, come the responsibilities of independent decision-making, exploring new relationships, and psychosexual directions, which expose the adolescents to a unique set of emotional and sexual vulnerabilities, especially in the marginalized and unsupportive environments (4). National Library of Medicine DHS, Demographic Health Survey; IRB, Institutional Review Board; HIV/AIDS, Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome; SSA, Sub-Saharan Africa; LGAs, Local government areas; MSPs, Multiple sexual partnership. In contrast with the prevalence of sexual debut of 26.6% (<15 years) and 29.2% (<17 years) in our study, the rates were lower than in Zimbabwe (11.8% before reaching 18 years) (28), but higher than in Malawi (29.6% before reaching 16 years), South Africa (39% before reaching 16 years) (29), and Tanzania (57.8% before reaching 15 years) (30). As a result, there is a lot of competition for sex workers because the compensation is alluring to the women who engage in it. doi: 10.1080/00224490209552202, 27. 25% of Nigerian adolescents are sexually active NURHI. The authors thank the MEASURE DHS project for their support and for free access to the original data. Transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood represent two major life transition periods where individuals experience behavioral, cognitive and psychosocial changes (1, 2). Evidence of early marriage among girls who are poor, have low education and living in rural areas are available from Asian settings (24). But in actuality, several people really enjoy it much more and arent aware that this act has its health challenges like contacting STDs. It is very likely that some important variables were not adjusted for, especially those relevant to sociocultural values. Special attention should be given to adolescent girls contribute to a large proportion of all clandestine abortions (10) and HIV sero-prevalence in the country (14). A state-wide commercial district called Panseke is not far from the neighborhood. As a library, NLM provides access to scientific literature. J Sex Res. Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. From the nation's capital to Fort Worth, Texas, from Florin, California, in the west to the Bronx, New York, in the east, the Fourth of July long . Accessibility J Sch Nurs. The observed situation prevalent in both developed and underdeveloped world is such that there are, however, girls as young as ten who are sexually active and occasionally become pregnant and give birth, such that girls of between thirteen and nineteen years are now getting pregnant at an alarming rate. A 2019 report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stated an average of 34,800 new cancer diagnoses each year can be attributed to prior HPV infection. The p 0.25 was chosen to allow the inclusion of more explanatory variables in the regression model. Early sexual debut: prevalence and risk factors among secondary school students in Ido-ekiti, Ekiti state, South-West Nigeria. The majority (93.3%) of sexually active SIYP used the condom inconsistently; more than half (56.0%) had multiple sexual . Adolescents who initiate sex at younger ages are more likely than those who do not, to have MSPs (20). Results The spatial distribution of LARC use among sexually active women of reproductive age in Nigeria ranges between 20 and 34.8%. Incidence and predictors of Adolescent's early sexual debut after three decades of HIV interventions in Tanzania: a time to debut analysis. The prostitution industry in Delta State is centered on places like Oghara, Sapele, and Warri. Evidence of early marriage among girls who are poor, have low education and living in rural areas are available from Asian settings (24). No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Sexuality is one of the major changes that signify this transition characterized by a combination of anticipation and anxiety toward the first sexual experience (3). Wight D, Henderson M, Raab G, Abraham C, Buston K, Scott S, et al.. The findings suggest that early sexual debut is associated with multiple sexual partnerships which may increase the risk of unsafe sexual practices such as STIs and HIV/AIDS. The subjects were 150 randomly selected sexually active women attending antenatal, postnatal, In this place, rampant prostitution is accepted as the natural order of things. The analysis includes only women, therefore the findings cannot provide the scenario for the general population. As of 2005, people in the United States stated that they have had an average of 10.7 . Currently there is insufficient evidence on sexual behavior among men and women in Nigeria. As a result, the region was transformed into an open-air community that permits all outdoor activities with the exception of robbery, which is considered un-African. Sex trafficking is still occurring in the area today, but more slowly. Received: 18 March 2018; Accepted: 17 May 2018; Published: 08 June 2018. In the U.S., a longitudinal study on minority adolescents also reported that intercourse at an early age significantly increased the likelihood of high risk behaviors including having MSPs (32). doi: 10.1177/10598405010170060401, PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar, 3. Former New York Mayor Bill de Blasio and his wife, Chirlane McCray, on June 18 . Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies You will be able to see a peek of states in Nigeria with the highest rates of sex crimes through this. Copyright 2018 Yaya and Bishwajit. Women could engage in early sexual initiation basically due to poverty, myth and socio-cultural misconceptions, curiosity, and experimenting, absence of duty bearers including religious leaders, parents, teachers, aunts, and uncles in the sexuality socialization process. These factors should be taken into consideration when designing intervention programs. doi: 10.1363/3902213, 24. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0014826, 7. It is very likely that some important variables were not adjusted for, especially those relevant to sociocultural values. doi: 10.1002/cad.20057, 6. Lastly, the possibility of recall bias cannot be ignored as most of the respondents were above adolescent age. Therefore, sex trafficking is a part of living in the state of Edo, particularly in Benin, which serves as the states capital. LGAs are subdivisions of each of the 36 administrative states (including the Federal Capital Territory called Abuja) and classified under six developmental zones in the country. We have several important limitations to declare. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Comprehensive knowledge about HIV in Nigeria 2018, by gender, Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2023, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2023, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022. DHS are nationally representative that collect information on a wide range of public health related topics such as anthropometric, demographic, socioeconomic, family planning, and domestic violence amongst others. BMC Public Health (2008) 8:136. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-8-136, 15. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134286, 21. In 1986-1987, less than 1 percent of sex workers tested in Maiduguri in Borno State were HIV positive; by 1989-1990, 4 percent of sex workers tested HIV positive. The variables that showed significance at p 0.25 in the bivariate tests were retained for final regression analysis. Based on the weighted wealth scores, households are grouped into five wealth categories; poorest/poorer/middle/richer/richest. These limitations notwithstanding, this study provides important insights on sexual behavior among Nigerian women. More research needs to be undertaken to understand the risk factors of risky sexual behavior among men and women in Nigeria. In contrast those who experienced first intercourse at 18 and above were more likely to be from North Central region, followers of Christianity and had secondary level education. The main explanatory variable was age at sexual debut, which was measured based on the responses to the question: age at first intercourse. Early sexual initiation and subsequent sex-related risks among urban minority youth: the reach for health study. (2003) 40:35867. Australia. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Besides, religious groups have used various resources to create room to encourage young followers to participate in a religious environment. Multinomial logistic regression on the association between early sexual debut and number of lifetime sexual partners. More so, National programs aimed at controlling early sexual debut and multiple sexual partners should emphasize on promoting comprehensive sexual health education. Nuffield Department of Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, United Kingdom. Differential impacts of an intimate partner violence prevention program based on child marriage status in Rural Cte d'Ivoire. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. There is a need for more in-depth researches to explore the underlying cultural and sociodemographic factors that might be contributing to early sexual intercourse in Nigeria. Many young women in Ogun no longer feel the need to work hard at a respectable career. These guys actually rape and abduct women without their consent. Early sexual debut: prevalence and risk factors among secondary school students in Ido-ekiti, Ekiti state, South-West Nigeria. All DHS surveys are approved by ICF international as well as an Institutional Review Board (IRB) in respective country to ensure that the protocols are in compliance with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services regulations for the protection of human subjects. Currently there is insufficient evidence on sexual behavior among men and women in Nigeria. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of early sexual debut and MSPs among women using data from two representative national surveys in Nigeria. The dataset was screened for missing values and then merged to perform pooled analysis. Many have turned to prostitution because of poverty.. The early maturity could be accompanied by a decreasing trend in the age at sexual debut. The state of Enugu is likewise crammed with numerous hotels in various locations. About a quarter of the respondents in this study were sexually active during the time of this study; this is in line with the finding in a study in Ogbomoso, Nigeria, and Malaysia. Eur J Public Health (2012) 22:2204. Falb KL, Annan J, Kpebo D, Cole H, Willie T, Xuan Z, et al. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041700, 31. Top 10 Most Promiscuous Countries in the World (by SOI, 2005) Finland - 50.50 New Zealand - 47.69 Slovenia - 46.26 Lithuania - 46.10 Austria - 45.73 Latvia - 43.93 Croatia - 42.98 Israel - 40.95 Canadian women topped the list of sexiest bed partners alongside France, Italy, and the United States. All DHS surveys are approved by ICF international as well as an Institutional Review Board (IRB) in respective country to ensure that the protocols are in compliance with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services regulations for the protection of human subjects. BMC Public Health (2011) 11:490. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-490, 19. For instance, the percentage of women who had experienced first intercourse before 15 years and between 15 and 17 years were significantly higher among those living in the Northern region compared with those in the Southern region. Borno has seen an unusually high level of sexual assault and associated gender-based crimes. Nigeria, as the most populated country in African continent, has reported high burden of sexual health problems including HIV/AIDS , and has one of the highest adolescent birth rates in the world . A remarkable spate of historic heat is hitting the planet, raising alarm over looming extreme weather dangers and an increasing likelihood that this year will be Earth's warmest on . In total 60,611 women aged between 15 and 49 years were selected for this analysis. (2015) 64:3516. Fam Plann Perspect. PLOS ONE (2015) 10:e0134286. We study youth in the Nigerian context because the country has a youthful population and understanding the influence of ethnicity on the sexual behavior of youth can . Folayan MO, Odetoyinbo M, Brown B, Harrison A. Most sexually active people will encounter HPV in their lifetimeusually by the time they reach their 30s. The corresponding odds of having >3 were respective lifetimes partners were 1.3 and 1.7 times higher among those who had first intercourse before 15 and before 18. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Get the best reports to understand your industry. The site is secure. In Nigeria, secondary school students from polygamous family structure were found more likely to have MSPs, compared to those from monogamous family background (15). Ogun is a state that borders Lagos. Sexual behaviour of adolescents in Nigeria: cross sectional survey of secondary school students. Statistics show that most boys and girls become sexually active at around the age of fifteen or earlier. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Promiscuity is the act of constantly having sexual relationships with several persons and practicing casual encounters. This difference might be explained by the educational, economic, and healthcare disparities between these regions. The same study also reported that first sexual intercourse before 19 years increased the likelihood of having multiple sexual partners by a factor of five. Transgender people and those with disabilities are twice as likely to be victims of sexual assault or rape. In a study in South Africa, in 2001, 78 cases (39/ 100, 000 women a year) were reported. Transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood represent two major life transition periods where individuals experience behavioral, cognitive and psychosocial changes (1, 2). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). These findings imply the role that religious institutions can play in influencing the collective standards and values that direct individual sexual behavior. Arch Dis Child. Differences in sexual behaviour and sexual practices of adolescents in Nigeria based on sex and self-reported HIV status. Therefore, it is important to design effective interventions to encourage women delay sexual debut to help prevent unintended pregnancies and decrease the disproportionate burden of adverse health outcomes. It is rare in Edo state to come across a family where none of the other members depends on a representation abroad. Olesen TB, Jensen KE, Nygrd M, Tryggvadottir L, Spare'n P, Hansen BT, et al. Special attention should be given to adolescent girls contribute to a large proportion of all clandestine abortions (10) and HIV sero-prevalence in the country (14). doi: 10.7727/wimj.2014.025, 23. Individual's sexual behavior, including fertility preference and number of sexual relationships, is a complex construct which is shaped by values embedded within various familial, religion, cultural, and social contexts. In 1992, 14 sites outside of the major urban centers were reporting information on HIV prevalence among sex workers. In the U.S., a longitudinal study on minority adolescents also reported that intercourse at an early age significantly increased the likelihood of high risk behaviors including having MSPs (32). These factors should be taken into consideration when designing intervention programs. In the present study, we attempted to explore the patterns of age of sexual debut and multiple sexual partnerships among women of reproductive age in Nigeria. More than half of the respondents reported experiencing sexual debut before reaching 18 years, among which more than quarter reported same before becoming 15 years. Methods: Women who responded to the questions about the age at first sex and number of lifetime sex partners were selected from two latest rounds Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (DHS). The most important key figures provide you with a compact summary of the topic of "Sexual health in Nigeria" and take you straight to the corresponding statistics. 000) in 2001, and reached the highest level (417/ 100, 000) in 2006. Dating groups, youth group, counseling services, and other activities have frequently been established in religious groups, which may have been successful at creating channels through which religion can influence the lives and behavior of young people and adolescents. Received 2018 Mar 18; Accepted 2018 May 17. Early sexual initiation and multiple sexual partners among Vietnamese women: analysis from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2011. Acta Biol Szegediensis (2000) 44:15565. doi: 10.1363/3122899, 20. Kado-Kuchi Village in Abuja is referred to as the Sex zone by locals. Given the high prevalence rates of HIV/AIDS in the country, policy makers should invest on developing strategies to prevent of risky sexual behavior as an effort to reduce the risk of transmission. Significant differences in the age at sexual debut and MSPs were observed for religious groups as well. Montazeri S, Gharacheh M, Mohammadi N, Alaghband Rad J, Eftekhar Ardabili H. Determinants of early marriage from married girls' perspectives in iranian setting: a qualitative study, Influences on adolescents' decision to postpone onset of sexual intercourse: a survival analysis of virginity among youths aged 13 to 18 years, Coital debut: the role of religiosity and sex attitudes in the Add Health Survey. But they are wrong. Pettifor AE, van der Straten A, Dunbar MS, Shiboski SC, Padian NS. Across the world, adolescent sexuality is an important social and medical topic. The capital of Nigerias challenge is not really a lack of money, but rather how to spend it. Here are the 10 countries with the highest rape rates: Botswana - 92.93. How does Lagos come to be known as the state in Nigeria with the highest number of ashawo/prostitutes? Volume 8, 2015 - Issue 1 Open access 1,591 Views 37 CrossRef citations to date 0 Altmetric Listen Special Issue: Countdown to 2015 for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival Patterns and trends of contraceptive use among sexually active adolescents in Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, and Nigeria: evidence from cross-sectional studies Sennen Hounton , Borno and the surrounding states has over the last four years had at minimum 5,623 incidences of gender-based violence reported. (1999) 31:22836. The basic sociodemographic variables were also described alongside Chi-square bivariate tests to examine the group differences (age of sexual debut below 15, 1517, and at least 18 years, and number of sexual partners 1, 23, >3). The .gov means its official. Careers, Unable to load your collection due to an error. The rape victims increased more than twice (88/ 100. Table 1 summarizes the basic sociodemographic characteristics of the sample population. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 150+ countries Rostosky SS, Regnerus MD, Wright MLC. The relationship between religion and individual's sexual behavior is not straightforward, and may vary substantially across gender, family structure, level of education. The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. Slap GB, Lot L, Huang B, Daniyam CA, Zink TM, Succop PA. (2010) 95:9315. Females are also reported to have a lower age of sexual debut than males and the main reasons for early sexual debut are love, peer pressure and rape (17). University of Nigeria Nsukka Nigeria Submitted : 31 Aug 2020 ; Published : 6 Oct 2020 Abstract This study was carried out to investigate the aetiologic agents of vaginitis in sexually active women in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Which country lasts the longest in bed? Prevalence of sexual debut before reaching 15 years were 45.4% (95%CI = 42.947.9) and that of between 15 and 17 years was 49.8% (95%CI = 47.851.7). Exavery A, Lutambi AM, Mubyazi GM, Kweka K, Mbaruku G, Masanja H. Multiple sexual partners and condom use among 10 - 19 year-olds in four districts in Tanzania: what do we learn? Published by Statista Research Department , Dec 31, 2005. Sexual behaviour of adolescents in Nigeria: cross sectional survey of secondary school students. doi: 10.2989/16085906.2011.626283, 30. Prostitution in Niger is illegal but common in the cities, near mines and around military bases. NIBSS accepts no liability for the verification of the intended customer's identity or for the consequences of any actions taken on the basis of the information provided, through the platform. The p 0.25 was chosen to allow the inclusion of more explanatory variables in the regression model. It has a startling influx of people from all across the country. In total 60,611 women aged between 15 and 49 years were selected for this analysis. In a recent study on secondary school students in Ido-ekiti, of South-West Nigeria found that the mean age of sexual debut was 13.10 with more than two-third of the students had early sexual debut (27). In contrast with the prevalence of sexual debut of 26.6% (<15 years) and 29.2% (<17 years) in our study, the rates were lower than in Zimbabwe (11.8% before reaching 18 years) (28), but higher than in Malawi (29.6% before reaching 16 years), South Africa (39% before reaching 16 years) (29), and Tanzania (57.8% before reaching 15 years) (30).
What Caused Chester Bennington's Death,
81 Boulder Ridge Road, Scarsdale, Ny,
Articles M