Crazy Facts You Didn't Know About Cirque Du Soleil. A restriction on the use of wild animals in traveling circuses would be the most economic option. "We don't agree with the way the animals are dressed to do their tricks. Back then, circuses traveled via train from city to city, a tradition the Greatest Show on Earth upheld until its closing in 2017. Its Aquatic Spectacular features a water stage and aquatic-based performances. In Los Angeles the company is now opening more shows and staying in venues for longer, offering substantially more revenue and employment to the city than the current, transient, wild animal circus shows offer. [7] The Ringling Brothers will soon give its last show. The company also has another show in development for 2009. Over 40 countries have banned the use of wild animals in circuses but others have yet to make a change. All Cirque du Soleil performers must complete training or a "formation session" before they can perform with a show. Barnum purchased Jumbo the Elephant from the London Zoological Society, which he claimed was the largest animal in the world. Established in Montreal, the Canadian organization has brought wonder and delight to over 180 million spectators with productions presented in 450 . Pledge Never to Go to a Circus That Uses Animals, Step Right Up to One of These Compassionate, Animal-Free Circuses, Almost all of us grew up eating meat, wearing leather, and going to circuses and zoos. Consult this factsheet about animal-free circuses, and check out the following list: This traveling circus, based in San Diego, features death-defying stunts, flying aerialists, exhilarating acrobats, and uproarious clowns under a music-filled blue-and-yellow big top. Its a company that produces circus shows with a focus on acrobatics. His ight hand on slide. FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson. Economic benefits of a restriction on the use of wild animals in traveling circuses include: restriction is a cheaper option than regulations and inspections; saving taxpayers money; circuses with human performers can create more jobs. : Cookie preferences, http://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal_welfare/downloads/awr/awr.pdf, http://www.ticketmaster.com/event/1D0046CFD2D66BF8?artistid=1556906&majorcatid=10003&minorcatid=29. Cirque du Soleil, the world's largest theater producer, doesn't use animals in its shows. To purchase tickets for Cirque du Soleil or to check out the schedules and locations of their shows go to http://www.cirquedusoleil.com. This wonderful symbiosis with our home planet and all its inhabitants deserves a starring role in productions like ECHO and LUZIA. By submitting this form, you are agreeing to our collection, storage, use, and disclosure of your personal info in accordance with our privacy policy as well as to receiving e-mails from us. USDA records show for example, that the animals with Carson & Barnes Circus wereinspected 42 times from 2007 to 2010 (5). Current subscribers: You will continue to receive e-mail unless you explicitly opt out by clicking, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. Facing animal welfare concerns and grim economic realities, the cultural icon folded up its tents for what seemed to be the last time. The set of Alegria is reminiscent of a church dome, a symbol of power with two staircases on either side to illustrate contrast or "two sides.". According to Parisien, "use of real words blocks the possibility of imagination." 11.Ticketmaster Ringling ticket sales webpage http://www.ticketmaster.com/event/1D0046CFD2D66BF8?artistid=1556906&majorcatid=10003&minorcatid=29 accessed 24 August 2011 Other venues in which animals are exploited: zoos are not like animal . Subscribe to our newsletter and learn something new every day. An educated public prefers to see human acts. When you animals as much as Cirque du Soleil does, you have to find innovative ways of bringing them to the stage. The USDA also explained, Thenumber of animals at an inspection may vary for a number of reasons: animaldeaths, animals loaned out, animals bought and sold, animals shifted betweenmultiple sites of the same licensee, animals not seen during a focusedinspection (8). 2023 Smithsonian Magazine To ensure that the musicians follow the pace of the performers, all Cirque shows use live music. Several Cirque traditions have begun in the dining area. Cirque du Soleil has never used animals in its shows, preferring to let their performers' talents shine. Alegria, like all Cirque du Soleil shows, was conceived at Cirque's $60 million state-of-the-art international headquarters in Montreal. Jane Recker has written forWashingtonian Magazineand the Chicago Sun-Times. It includes the Grand Chapiteau (Big Top) and attached entrance tent, the stage, artistic tent, kitchen and dining areas, a school and the supplies needed to run it all. The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, In a city synonymous with the circus, shock and sorrow over Ringling Bros. closing, Saint Laurent luxury house vows to go completely fur-free in 2022, Ringling Bros. circus aerialists recount harrowing plunge toward death, rising back to life, Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. On premiere night for example, the chefs will often prepare traditional dishes from the city they are visiting. When you buy a ticket to one of these modern, human-only productions, youre sending the message that cruel, archaic animal acts dont sell. Cookie Settings, Photo by Michael S. Williamson/The Washington Post via Getty Images, 200 Frozen Heads and Bodies Await Revival at This Arizona Cryonics Facility, The Real History Behind the Archimedes Dial in 'Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny', Huge New Spider Species Discovered in Mexican Cave, Eight of the Best Spots to Go Freshwater Diving or Snorkeling in the United States, Archaeologists Discover 25 Mesolithic Pits in England. Nada de chocolate para os pets . Any way you look at it, Cirque du Soleil is a phenomenal success story. Jane Recker As Smithsonians Theresa Machemer reported in 2020, about 30 of the circus retired elephants were later moved to a Florida conservation center. Over the years, the Cirque group grew, creating new shows and spreading to new cities. Instead, puppeteers, stilt walkers, acrobats, dancers, and trapeze artists portray vibrant, enchanting characters. Being for free enterprise in any fashion, I went to a circus (hoping to enjoy/took my kids), and couldn't stand it. Bora Yalnda, an illusionist at Turkey Circus, said that most people dont want to see animals used for entertainment, with more looking for human-based acts like acrobatics. VDOM DHTML tml>. Kind of like Al Gore or Bill Clinton. Me either, I've seen Cirque du Soleil. This is not recovered through the license fee, which is nominal; the Code of Federal Regulations shows a small to medium-sized circus, with between six and twenty-five animals, could pay as little as $85 a year for their USDA license (9). Each Cirque show's theme is tied closely to the show's soundtrack. Government studies have shown that regulation, licensing and inspection of animal circuses are just as costly worldwide. Unlike three-ring circuses, which feature animal acts along with human performers, Cirque du Soleil has always been solely devoted to the extraordinary talents of performers. Circuses who use animals are already getting phased out. The ban will protect public safety of workers and audiences. And it's doing just fine financially too: Cirque's assets are worth an estimated $1 billion, its annual ticket sales have climbed above $450 million, and more than 40 million people worldwide have attended at least one Cirque show. According to animal welfare organization Four Paws International, over 150 localities in 37 states have some kind of regulation related to the use of wild animals for performing purposes today. In Alegria, Lemieux used costumes to illustrate the contrast and power struggle between "youth" and "the old guard." The combined work of performers, directors and the backstage crew add up to a completely original whole that leaves most audiences in awe. The pistol is too large for the chimp. Concerns surrounding animal welfare are driving many people to boycott circuses that involve captive animals. School holiday time has come again and whether you've got kids or you're simply looking after your niece and nephews, there is no denying Cirque du Soleil Crystal needs to be on your . Some jurisdictions banned the use of bullhooks; others banned performing elephants outright. Less than the cost of a single high-end ticket to a Ringling Circus Circus performance (10,11). "How Cirque du Soleil Works" 19.Speech of Angelo Andres Olaya during a performance in Lima, Parque La Familia. 4.Email from Kacie Lynn Edwards, FOIA Program Specialist USDA APHIS LPA FOIA (Kacie.L.Edwards@aphis.usda.gov) to Animal Defenders International. This is the location of the main stage and performance areas. PETA, one of the main advocates of ending animal use in circuses, applauded the circus revamp. It takes the crew eight days to set it up and three days to break it all down. According to a July 28, 2009 statement issued by Ringling Bros. in defense of their staff, following the release of video evidence of elephants being beaten withbullhooks (12), the the circus had been visited by 12 different state, local and federal inspection authoritieswithin a sixmonthperiod (13). Other notable animal-free circuses include: The smashing success of these animal-free circuses proves that performances dont need to include animals in order to wow crowds or make money. We were told The program office does not keep records specific to one circus for therecords you have requested () the records are not specific to the circuses (3). Built using only Microsoft Windows 2000, Internet Information Server 5.0 and SQL Server 2000, Cirque Memory has six applications: Casting, Make-up, Costume Memory, Medi-Cirque, Kin-Cirque and Act Management. The cost of regulatory oversight goes beyond the federal level. The team is led by a composer, such as Rene Dupere, who wrote the Grammy-nominated soundtrack to Alegria as well as several other Cirque shows. Animal welfare activists protested Barnums circus from the start, and in the 1920s the Ringling circus briefly stopped using lions and tigers in response to complaints from animal rights groups, Davis writes for PBS. According to Pierre Parisien, artistic director for Alegria and a Cirque veteran, the creative team was inspired by a tragic event that occurred in London: "At the beginning of the '90s two children killed another child. Cirque du Soleil now has 2,400 employees and 500 artists from more than 40 countries. . In Cirque du Soleil ECHO, our latest creation, multiple characters are half-human and half-animal, adorned with masks representing a bull, an elephant, and a seal, amongst many more. Cirque du Soleil, a world-renowned entertainment company from Montreal, Canada, is an animal-free circus featuring awe-inspiring performances that have enthralled audience members around the world for more than 30 years. 18.http://www.ad-international.org/publications/go.php?id=2004&cat=23&si=98 accessed 21/08/2011 O que fazer para minimizar o xixi fora do lugar? Elephants, big cats, bears, and crocodiles are just some of the species used for human entertainment. The elephants arrival sparked a Jumbo obsession in the United States, and Barnum even walked Jumbo, along with his other 20 elephants and 17 camels, across the newly-opened Brooklyn Bridge in 1884 to ease public worry that it wouldnt hold the weight of traffic. 4 April 2011 I was pointing out that the argument could be reduced to animals doing tricks vs. people doing tricks. The animals looked miserable. You can see its emotional and exciting for us as a family. This mix of music establishes the changing mood and theme for the audience. 2. 10.Ringling website tour schedule http://www.ringling.com/TourSchedule.aspx?action=details&engagementId=102834 Accessed on 19 July, 2011 More worryingly, other people who might have supported us, if we had protested fish nets that trap turtles, saw us and mentally put a dividing line between us. HowStuffWorks would like to thank Cirque du Soleil's Artistic Director Pierre Parisien and Public Relations Director Renee-Claude Menard for their help with this article. The soundtracks to all Cirque du Soleil shows feature music which uses "phonetic sentence strings" instead of actual words. 8 December, 2010. It then changed back to the Big Top for a 3-month run in Seoul, South Korea . In fact, many places, such as Bolivia and Greece have banned circuses with animals. The Cirque du Soleil database currently holds more than 20,000 artist data cards on acts ranging from the sublime to the strange. Since 1941, the Mongolian State Circus has fostered the art of contortion and generations of contortionists. The circus hits most major cities with its touring schedule, typically advertising extensively in advance, and its permanent installations are considerable tourist attractions. Many well meaning animal rights groups devote considerable resources every year to protesting circuses. This San Diegobased organization offers performances but also teaches the circus arts in after-school programs, bringing families and neighborhoods together to effect social change. The soundtrack for each Cirque show is developed by members of Cirque du Soleil's creative team. REVIEW. Your neighbors and friends are going to the circus. Additionally, Cirque's casting agents hold auditions twice a year at their International Headquarter (IHQ) in Montreal, and performers can also submit video auditions. Cirque employs several sets of twins who perform together, including Marina and Svetlana Tsodikova from Belarus and Andrew and Kevin Atherton from England. Cirque du Soleil brings new and surprising twists to its big top magic with a story about evolution and the symbiotic unions that our future depends on. 7.Our records show 20 US based circuses: a) Ringling Bros and Barnum & Bailey, b) Bailey Brothers Circus, c) Clyde Beatty Cole Brothers Circus, d) Shrine Circus, e) Circus Royale, f) UniverSoul Circus, g) Sterling &Reid, h) Hanneford Circus, i) Carson & Barnes Circus, j) Bentley Bros. Here, performers and staff dine on meals prepared by five chefs (with thirteen staff in total). Learn more about Cirque du Soleil's Blue Ocean Strategy here. Circuses lack the resources to allow animals to exercise normally or act naturally. Its shows have been seen in 130 cities by close to 33 million spectators. For those performers without theater or circus arts backgrounds, the formation session is critical. Over the past two decades, it has developed into a giant entertainment empire and given circus a new lease of life. Narrator: Aleksei is a contortionist for the traveling circus company Cirque du Soleil. Cirque du Soleil has shown that there is still an expanding market for the traditional human circus performance. 15.ADI 2001, Parliamentary briefing: Animal Circuses, Time for a Ban Agile, confident and daring, the angels are the youth of tomorrow. The Cirque team avoids straight narrative in order to allow room for the audience to interpret the show any way they want. Text AIRLINE to 73822 to urge Hi Fly to stop transporting monkeys for labs where they will be tortured and killed! What set the show apart was what it didn't have. Given the circumstances of constant travel, the need for animal accommodation to be small, lightweight, collapsible and capable of fitting onto a trailer, it is simply not possible for circuses to provide their animals with the space, environment and companionship they need, to remain psychologically and physically healthy. So disappointed with the last one I saw that I wrote the producers a complaint. Traveling circuses are not wholly reliant on the use of wild animals, even in major animal circuses; animal acts usually represent less than 50% of the entire show (17). To aid the management of these various components, Cirque du Soleil built an International Headquarters and deployed "Cirque Memory", an online database. As a first for me, I actually agree that animal circuses are not fun. They should be in the jungle," the artistic director of the troupe's "Saltimbanco" show told Reuters after its London opening this week. It's time to review the basics of circus history. Parisien believes that this signature lack of a language, like the show's open-ended theme, leaves room for audience interpretation and lends Cirque a universal appeal. In 2008 The Fercos Brothers Show (a US magic act featuring big cats) planned a tour of Bolivia, including cities that had banned the use of wild animals in circuses - the show toured without its animals (18). The extreme stress caused by the circus environment often makes wild animals highly dangerous, especially with the public. It is currently staging eight shows on two continents. Frequently, a cast member will step in and help to prepare food from their country. 31 March 2011 The set design team made the golden trees in the Varekai set from proprietary materials developed by Cirque that are flexible yet strong enough to support the weight of the acrobats. It puts us in the ridiculous position of being judged by people who have no moral compass. This circus, which offers fantastic performances, also runs Australias only full-time circus school for young people. Cirque du Soleil was born in 1984, when a group of Montreal fire-eaters, stilt-walkers and juggling street performers joined forces to create one show that had everything. Animals are housed and transported in very small cages. FOIA 11-238 Blue Ocean Strategy Introduction This series takes you through the origins of the circus, from ancient times to the present day, including how acts like aerial acrobatics, juggling and the clown came into being. This Hawaiian circus, which has been around for two decades now, offers a unique educational program to children and teenagers, especially in isolated rural communities. The use of animalsof domesticated species in traveling circuses will not be affected by thelegislation. From the start, Cirque du Soleil performances used no animals, had no central ring, and blended a variety of circus arts from all over the world. All big tops have a name When we inaugurate a new Grand Chapiteau, we name it with a name unique to not only Cirque du Soleil but to the troupe. Every weekend, 60,000 people will be watching a Cirque du Soleil show somewhere in the world. Performers from a variety of traditions participate in Cirque du Soleil performances, with each performance telling a story through costumes, music, and various staged scenes. The initial production of Alegria's costumes alone required: Today, a touring Cirque show like Alegria traverses the world in a Cirque du Soleil "mobile town" designed to sit on a 180,000 square foot site. They cant make a profit anymore. Page 4. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the Several permanent Cirque du Soleil shows can be found in locations like Las Vegas, Tokyo, and Macau, and the company also has several touring performances, offering shows scattered across the corners of the globe. blog.cirquedusoleil.com. RE: FOIA 11-226 Response. For example the average adult ticket price for Carson and Barnes Circus (animal) was $19, while the average adult ticket price for circus Vargus (nonanimal) was $42.50. And animal advocates are still wasting their time hammering a dying industry while frogs species are going extinct, dozens at a time. How can someone walk across broken glass without getting hurt? There is a small group in Cirque du Soleil that gets together to make sure this naming is always done and it's not necessarily something that we broadcast It's done to show the evolution of the show At first we had one and now we have many.". The company dropped elephants from its shows in 2016 and said at the time that ticket sales declined more than expected. 31 March 2004. "We do not agree with . Get the latest stories in your inbox every weekday. Cirque du Soleil tours the world with their stunning productions, but there are certain shows that are only performed at . Just about everywhere Cirque goes, its reputation seems to precede it. Msg/data rates may apply. 21 December 2009. Instead, puppeteers, stilt performers, acrobats, dancers, and trapeze perform lively and captivating characters. And animal advocates are still wasting their time hammering a dying industry while frogs species are going extinct, dozens at a time. Cirque is close to being fully reopened in Las Vegas. We really feel that Ringling Bros. has incredible relevance to todays audience.. Other articles where Cirque du Soleil is discussed: circus: History: of companies such as the Cirque du Soleil. Mine were fake leather, but that does nothing to prevent this kind of thing. Each performer is sent to Montreal where they will train for one to four months at the International Headquarters. However, they stayed wisely clear of the smugly disdainful position taken against performing animals by the Pickle Family Circus in the mid-1980s ("cruel and unusual behavior"). Link to Exotic cats: scroll down for pics, 1. Frankly, I would have preferred them decorating my wall, or using them as a rug as opposed to watching them go through their paces like they were on Prozac. The database also includes photos and instructions on makeup application for each character as well as 5,000 costume designs and 4,000 alternation notes. With more than a dozen Cirque du Soleil shows currently running, there is plenty to learn about the performers and technicians who make every show unique. Some animal circuses offer incentives such as free or reduced price childrens tickets, or will offer buy one get one free deals (16). The chimp's right thumb blocks view through sights. ADIs research in the US has found that an adult ticket for an animal circus ranges from $14 to $100, with most ticket prices below $30. 2023 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Satellite Information Network, LLC. Angelo Andres Olaya, the lead artist of the Peruviananimal free circus Circo Cuenta Teatro commented,[] we must fire the animals so that the clowns canget hired (19). During Alegria's ten-year run, the cast and crew have eaten a lot of food: The kitchen and dining areas are also places where performers and staff can congregate, socialize and check their e-mail. Originally composed of 20 street performers in 1984, Cirque du Soleil Entertainment Group completely reinvented circus arts and went on to become a world leader in live entertainment. Cirque du Soleil ECHO. Impact Assessment of the Regulation of wild animal acts in travelling circuses. Given that the animal protection organizations have stepped in and rehomed unwanted animals in the past, it is likely that a prohibition would carry little to no cost to government or circuses. Cuidados com o pet no inverno . Cirque du Soleil has shown that there is still an expanding market for the traditional human circus performance. Removing wild animals from traveling circuses lowers costs and animal-relatedaccidents. Characters struggle with issues like freedom and slavery and the loss of innocence. As someone who has, somewhat reservedly, participated in one of these protests, I have a few observations. Cookie Policy See our Third Party site terms here. Photo: Focka / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0. The Cirque du Soleil set design department creates the stage and equipment for each show. Another hub of activity for those traveling with a Cirque "mobile town" is the kitchen and dining area. Acrobats, clowns, balancing acts, illusionists, and ladder shows win over its crowds. After 146 years in operation, the self-dubbed Greatest Show on Earth just couldnt keep up with the fast-paced evolution of modern times. With Alegria, the sets were designed to convey the show's themes of power and contrast. Animal Defenders International 2023 : Terms and conditions : Privacy and cookies : Contact Cirque has invented many pieces of equipment specifically for their shows, including the fast track, a specialized trampoline, and the double Russian swing. 4. Animals are definitely not our money-making tool; I think they must be our friends,he commented, adding that the company works to free animals from thepersecution of commonly used training methods in the industry, such as starvation. Do Circuses Still Use Animals? However, the Canadian entertainment company doesn't use animals as a part of its shows. Source reduction is a key component of any environmental approach and is a continuous part of all our operations. In 2011, the USDA fined the circus $270,000 after Mother Jones Deborah Nelson published an investigation showing the circus elephants spent much of their lives chained in place, often in train cars piled with their own feces, and that their keepers sometimes whipped them with hooked poles known as bullhooks. Elizabeth Nixon The animals have been an iconic part of the show, but the circus will phase them out by 2018, amid growing public concern over how they are treated. The theme is a delicate balance, because it must tie the acts together without adding up to a narrative. Costuming and makeup design is an important element in all Cirque shows. Cirque du Soleil. Furthermore,the USDA, do not keep financial records broken down by individual circuses (4). During this training period, performers learn the skills needed to effectively interact with audiences of 3,000 people. exciting challenge of being a WiseTour researcher and writer. I usually only allow chimps to use .22 caliber pistols. Even at the very beginning, Cirque du Soleil has always steered clear from the idea of domesticating animals. Document attached titled: USDA APHIS Animals Inspected at Last Inspection. So what is Cirque du Soleil? Every. That is a horrible way to abuse a chimp. In 2015, local governments started implementing regulation to protect performing elephants. The construction of the headquarters and the institution of Cirque Memory have contributed to the evolution of Cirque as a structured yet creative organization. Posted on 01/09/2003 7:49:43 PM PST by nwrep. . The town requires a permanent staff of 140, as well as a temporary staff of 150 in each new city, to set up, break down and operate its facilities. We never considered the impact of these actions on the animals involved. For example, the inspection of George Carden Circus showed that on February 25, 2010 there were seven elephants then, on March 18, 2010 four elephants were present, but on June 25, 2010 there were two Asianelephants (5). Dominique Lemieux has been the costume designer for many Cirque du Soleil shows, including Alegria. posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its He has a poor grip with left hand, and that's assuming the chimp is a lefty. Late last year, New Jersey became the first state in America to ban traveling shows that use exotic animals. The two major considerations are aesthetics and safety. Back in the 90s, Cirque du Soleil vowed to have every animal interpreted by human artists, however big that animal would be. What Animals Are in the Circus? I have a great appreciation for animals, and I admire the deer that pass through my yard without having the urge to kill them, but let's not elevate them to a status greater than ourselves. Extreme ballet (which is basically what Cirque Du Soleil is doing) will trump captive wild animals every time. Unlike depressed elephants, tigers, and other animals who are forced to perform through beatings and shocks, talented human tightrope walkers, trapeze artists, jugglers, clowns, contortionists, acrobats, fire-eaters, musicians, dancers, and more put on a show for the love of performing. Circus, k) Circus Gatti, l) Circus Pages, m) Clupepper & Merriweather Circus, n) Franzen Bro Circus, o) George Carden Circus International, p) Hawthorn Corporation, q) Hendrick Bros Circus, Kelly Miller Circus, s) Liebel Family Circus, and t) Tarzan Zerbini Circus. As more and more cities effectively opted out of the touring circus, it retired the use of elephants in 2016. Today, there are many circuses that only include humans performing, such as Cirque du Soleil, Circus Chimera, New Shanghai Circus, Flying High Circus, Circus Millennia, and many others. For the uninitiated, Cirque du Soleilwhich celebrates its 35th anniversary in July 2019features a mix of circus acts, street performance, unparalleled acrobatic feats and the avant-garde. We would also like to set some additional cookies for analytics so we can improve our site. For years, PETA representatives and other groups claimed the circus mistreated the elephants, tigers, lions and other animals featured in its shows. A post shared by Flying Fruit Fly Circus (@fruitflycircus). Cirque Du Soleil Does Circus Magic Without Animals (PETA alert) Posted on 1/9/2003, 7:49:43 PM by nwrep LONDON (Reuters) - Forget the tigers, the elephants and the dancing bears. The exciting announcement sends a powerful message to the entire industry, something that PETAs been saying for decades: Cruelty doesnt belong in the circus or in any other form of entertainment, the organization said in a statement. Similar laws are being discussed in: Brazil, Chile, Netherlands, Norway and United Kingdom. One company-wide tradition is naming each Grand Chapiteau. In order to establish the cost of licensing and inspections, Animal Defenders International(ADI) made a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request to the USDA for the costs ofAPHIS inspections of animal circuses for the years 2007, 2008 and 2009. 3.Email from Kacie Lynn Edwards, FOIA Program Specialist USDA APHIS LPA FOIA (Kacie.L.Edwards@aphis.usda.gov) to Animal Defenders International. If the animals are treated humanely and well fed, then I'd say they're getting a better deal out in the wild where they face the vagaries of being prey or dying of starvation.
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