[2] With an annual parallax shift of 39.62 mas as seen from Earth, this star is located 82.3 light years from the Sun. When talking future, we are talking about hundreds of thousands and millions of years. Get interesting astronomy articles sent right to your inbox and stay in the loop with the latest Galaxy Hub happenings. Its best observed in the spring, particularly the month of April. (ST reference: Star Charts) ST reference: Star Charts Lambda Crateris article at Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Corvus does not contain many bright stars and deep sky objects, but it is home to a very . Richard Dibon-Smith. Gamma Crateris ( Crateris, frkortat Gamma Crt, Crt) som r stjrnans Bayerbeteckning, r en dubbelstjrna [6] belgen i den mellersta delen av stjrnbilden Bgaren.Den har en kombinerad skenbar magnitud p 4,06 [2] och r synlig fr blotta gat dr ljusfroreningar ej frekommer. As in the other accounts, his original name was Melesigenes, and he acquired the name Homer when he lost his sight in adulthood, from the local dialect for a blind man. Alkes is one of the main stars of Crater, located close to the constellation of Hydra. Comments may be merged or altered slightly such as if an email address is given in the main body of the comment. Variable Stars in Crater: The cup is being held up by the Raven - Corvus - another figure in. The constellation has a number of interesting variable stars labelled with a single letter. [2] Crataiis) is, by some accounts, the mother of Scylla. He married the daughter of Omyretis, who bore him Crithes. Hydra is a Latin name that in English means "The Water Monster". Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. The elaborate genealogies mentioned above are accompanied by folktales and etiological myths. Alpha Crateris is known as Alkes, Arabian for "shallow basin". Gamma Crateris. Crater has no Messier objects, and its reported deep sky objects are all For a closer appreciation of Crater, visit the Binocular Section. The primary is a white star of magnitude 4.1, 84 light-years from Earth. constellation has several semi-regular variables, the brightest of which Gamma Crateris is a double star divisible in small amateur telescopes. His original name is given as Meles, Melesigenes, or Altes. According to the myth, Apollo saw through the fraud, and angrily cast the crow, cup, and snake, into the sky. Naked eye stars are stars which have an apparent magnitude of 6.5 or lower. What are some major works in Greek mythology? Typically, it is within the boundaries of the constellation or was once until it (the boundary) was redrawn. 15.37. When Macris came looking for her ward, the mountain-god Cithaeron drove her away from the couple, saying that Zeus was taking his pleasure there with the goddess Leto. RX J1131 is a quasar located 6 billion light years away from Earth. Hydra's pronunciation is Hi-dra. The orange giant star is fusing helium in its core, and one notable characteristic is its rotational velocity, which is considered to be 0 km/s since it is too slow to measure. Dius and Apelles were the sons of Melanopus, recalling the Menapolus who was the father of Crithes in the Pseudo-Herodotan Life of Homer. The star marks the western corner of the stem, with beta Crateris marking the other corner. NGC 3511 is an intermediately sized spiral galaxy that was discovered in the late 1700s by William Herschel. on Plato, Republic 588c. Astronomers believe that it is a horizontal-branch star, which means that it experienced a helium flash and subsequently began fusing helium in its core. Updates? Greek mythology has subsequently had extensive influence on the arts and literature of Western civilization, which fell heir to much of Greek culture. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)", Astronomy and Astrophysics (3rd ed. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. For. Finally it retrieves the water in a cup, and takes back a water snake, blaming it for drinking the water. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. When one head was chopped off, another two would grow. Ghost of Jupiter is a Planetary Nebula, the remnants of a dead small to medium star that had used up all its fuel. The brightest star in the constellation is delta Crateris, which [4], Crithes remained with Ismenias until she was able to support herself, then lived in poverty until she was engaged as a housekeeper by the schoolmaster Phemius, who taught literature and music. The first Greek myth involves Craters neighboring constellations, Corvus and Hydra, as well as the sun god Apollo. "The Everything Book of Classical Mythology" 2ed. They gave her to Maeon, King of the Lydians, who was captivated by her beauty, and married her. Unlike the other stars on this list, Eta Crateris is not really a part of the constellations main shape. [8], The form (Kretheis), with eta instead of iota, is noteworthy as it appears on coins of Cumae. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The white dwarf is noteworthy for a few reasons. To spare her public shame, Cleanax sent her to his friend, Ismenias of Boeotia, one of the colonists at Smyrna. It was also featured in Uranias Mirror, a set of 32 star chart cards depicting constellations. In ancient Babylon, Crater along with neighbors Corvus and Hydra may have been considered a symbol of death and a gate to the underworld. 500 bce), Classical (c. 480323 bce), and Hellenistic periods, Homeric and various other mythological scenes appear to supplement the existing literary evidence. The dimmest star that a person can see on a clear night with their naked eye is 6.0 magnitude based on the table in the reference. Crateris (gamma Crateris) - Star in Crater | TheSkyLive.com Donate now! The Porpoise / Penguin Galaxy is one or the other, a Penguin or a Porpoise depending on how you look at the object. On these coins, Crithes is depicted standing upright, clad in chiton and himation, which she holds in place with her right hand, as she bears a sceptre in her left.[2]. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Crater is a small southern constellation named after the Greek 'krater', a type of cup. Gamma Crateris View source Locator logo showing the galaxy 's Beta Quadrant. The brightest star in the constellation is delta Crateris, which As in Herodotus, Crithes gave birth on the banks of the Meles, and named her son Melesigenes; he gained the name Homer when he lost his sight in adulthood, because he required the assistance of guides, or homereuontes in the Ionian dialect. Once considered part of the ribs of the neighboring constellation Hydra by astronomer Al Tizini, Beta Crateris is Craters makes up the lower left portion of the cup. Hydra constellation is officially recognised by the International Astronomical Union (I.A.U.). [5] Likewise, Semos of Delos (FGrHist 396 F 22) says that Crataeis was the daughter of Hecate and Triton, and mother of Scylla by Deimos. All files associated with The Constellations Web Page are the Main Menu It's about seven times the size of our Deep Sky Objects in Crater: The image showing the Hydra constellation was generated using Night Vision, a free-to-use and download application by Brian Simpson. public Observing from: Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt north Sunrise : 4:42 clear_day Transit: 13:00 Sunset : 21:18 south sunny 17:10 Daytime What's Visible Now In Evidence The average distance to the major stars is 227.64 light years. The Certamen begins with a version told at Smyrna, according to which Homer was the son of the river-god Meles by a nymph, Crethes. r 2010 var den separerad frn primrstjrnan med 4,98 bgsekunder vid en positionsvinkel p 93,1, vilket motsvarar en projicerad separation p 125,6 AE. [13], Primrstjrnan Gamma Crateris A r en bl till vit stjrna i huvudserien av spektralklass A9 V.[3] Den har en massa som r ca 1,8[6] gnger strre n solens massa, en radie som r ca 1,3[7] gnger strre n solens och utsnder frn dess fotosfr ca 19[8] gnger mera energi n solen vid en effektiv temperatur p ca 8000[9] K. Baserat p ett observerat verskott av infrard strlning kan stjrnan vara omgiven av en stoftskiva. magnitude. As Homer was claimed by numerous cities with whom he was associated in one tradition or another, the poet's mother became a symbol of Cumae. Gamma Crateris ( Crateris, frkortat Gamma Crt, Crt) som r stjrnans Bayerbeteckning, r en dubbelstjrna[6] belgen i den mellersta delen av stjrnbilden Bgaren. To escape his debts, Dius traveled to Ascra in Boeotia, where he married Pycimedes, and fathered Hesiod. In Babylonian mythology, it may have been seen as a symbol of death and the gate to the underworld, and it was . Most galaxies found in Crater are magnitude 12 or fainter. De Rosa, R. J.; et al. "gam Crt -- Double or multiple star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database, Centre de Donnes astronomiques de Strasbourg, hmtad 2017-03-02. The brightest star in the constellation, Delta Crateris is about 1.5 times as massive as the sun, but has swelled up to around 22 times the suns radius. 3.96 Gamma Crateris. very faint galaxies. Other authors have Hecate as Scylla's mother. To find this galaxy, which can be seen at an inclination of about 70 degrees, observers should look two degrees west of Beta Crateris. This binary consists of two type F white stars in the constellation of Crater, located 140 light-years from Earth. [14], Fljeslagaren, Gamma Crateris B, r en stjrna av magnitud 9,6 med en uppskattad massa som r 75 procent av solens massa. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks, such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th-4th century bce. Sua magnitude aparente igual a 4.06. very faint galaxies. very faint galaxies. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. 5.2". They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Here, Crater was shown as a gold, double-handled chalice. Telescope). Nakajima, Tadashi; et al. It is magnitude 12 with a diameter of 3'. This article relating to Greek mythology is a stub. 3.99 Gamma Leporis. [6], Several traditions concerning Homer's ancestry are related in the Certamen, or Contest of Homer and Hesiod, which in its present form dates to the second century, but which appears to be based on the Mouseion of Alcidamas, written in the fourth century BC.
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