sp_msforeachdb for specific databases

I remember reading this at the New Year and thinking, "That's kinda cool but I haven't had any problems with sp_msforeachdb and I have bigger fish to fry." I'm trying to parameterize this approach. and name != 'guest' [DOICLAIMDATA]; When database replication is enabled, SQL Server 2008 R2 adds a new system database named 'distribution'. Cost of Increasing max pool size in SQL Server. Could you please provide any update? Well, personally, I would resort to writing my own script involving a CURSOR. simple mode. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. I will develop a t-sql code which uses sp_Msforeachdb undocumented stored procedure. ), but when executing the query it gave this error for each database: In this sp_Msforeachdb sample, the t-sql code sample will find the owner database name whose data files has a name like "kodyaz". This SP is used to execute a single T-SQL statement, like "DBCC CHECKDB" or a number of T-SQL statements against every database defined to a SQL Server instance. To search all databases matching the name pattern 'Company%' for objects matching The query I'm using worked fine for a couple of years. DROP TABLE #procs; Is there any potential negative effect of adding something to the PATH variable that is not yet installed on the system? SQL Server. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. SET @ParameterDefinition = '@db1 NVARCHAR(100)'; Which drawbacks are there to using the built-in sp_MSforeachdb stored procedure? Review the following tips and other resources. This naming convention keeps all the procs that I have put into master grouped together andhelps avoidnaming conflicts. Comments left by any independent reader are the sole responsibility of that person. Change). If I've helped you out, consider thanking me with a coffee. @command = 'SELECT ''[? WHERE m.definition LIKE "%EXEC (%";'; I've tried using your stored procedure to search for stored procedures that may be open to SQL Injection by using the statement shown below, but it seems to be a bit hit and miss in that it will report stored procs that do contain EXEC (, but also many that don't. Sadly, I have discovered More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, SQL Server: query database user roles for all databases in server, http://www.sommarskog.se/dynamic_sql.html#alldatabases. BEGIN Is there a legal way for a country to gain territory from another through a referendum? This is what sp_helpdb showed (scroll to the right to see the differences between Balance166 and Balance205): To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Given below is the script. WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 Is there any way to combine all database results into single one (list all results in 1 grid). The sp_MSforeachdb procedure is an undocumented procedure that allows you to run the same command against all databases. (Ep. So, without further ado, here is my own version of the simplest possible alternative to sp_MSforeachdb: Pingback:T-SQL Tuesday 143 Short Powershell code to move DB files in AlwaysOn Eitan Blumin's Blog. Why do keywords have to be reserved words? SELECT DB_NAME() from sys.tables; For example you can use PowerShell to run your query and then save it to a file using export-csv. The 0x4000000 bit on the database status is the AutoClose setting of the DB. With it returning a table, you can even use it in inner joins or in statement as such: Begin phasing the new procedure into processes where you are currently using ; SELECT "?" the name pattern '%foo%'. In January, after a ping from a colleague, I added a new argument. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct. No error message. N'SELECT name FROM sys.databases WHERE 1=1', WITH FILE = 1, NOUNLOAD, REPLACE, STATS = 5;'. will execute a T-SQL statement . (or don't understand), This makes the error go away in my 11.0.3368 environment:EXEC sp_MSforeachdb 'SELECT * FROM [? The identifier that starts with '[Administration].sys.procedures AS p for you. Do I have the right to limit a background check? I was then able to add this line to the proc call: @exclude_list = '''master'', ''model''' and received the expected result set. DROP TABLE #modules; Hi Liam, I have two potential explanations. System base tables are defined only for use of SQL Server Database Engine. Anyway, putting STATIC in (as it is in Aaron's script) puts the databases list into tempdb and then retrieves it from there where it is not changed by anything that happens in sys.databases Yikes! END END";' 2) Also, can you please ensure that you use ?.sys.sql_modules, since OBJECT_DEFINITION(object_id) will run in the calling database, not the target meaning you will only reliably capture procedures in the database where you run the command. Why do complex numbers lend themselves to rotation? Example: I've workedaround the issue at this point,so please don't feel like I'm waiting for a fix from you. This particular DB has 30 filegroups and users shouldn't have to know all the internal details to create and use snapshots. If I run as sa, I get the full list of databases. A sci-fi prison break movie where multiple people die while trying to break out, Book set in a near-future climate dystopia in which adults have been banished to deserts, Different maturities but same tenor to obtain the yield, Morse theory on outer space via the lengths of finitely many conjugacy classes. ].sys.sql_modules AS m Why on earth are people paying for digital real estate? Both BOON0205 and KAB205 have been restored with commands like this: (Ep. Instead of working on system views, etc. Sorry, I should have replaced [Administration} with a generic [database_name] in the previous post. There are a few glaring problems with this stored procedure, though, which become apparent once your use case becomes just a tiny bit more complex than the obvious: Obviously, I am not the first one to think of these problems. sp_helpdb can dissect the statuses into readable form, and reveals that the sp_msforeachdb sourcecode interprets the AutoClose flag wrongly as . exec sp_MSforeachdb 'SELECT server_name, sysdb.name AS DatabaseName, b. I want to exclude some staging databses from the list and run the query. i mean not like '%stg% can we use it in this way so I can exclude the list of staging databases. Suprotim Agarwal, MCSD, MCAD, MCDBA, MCSE, is the founder of, 6 Common Uses of the undocumented Stored Procedure sp_MSforeachdb, 51 Recipes using jQuery with ASP.NET Controls, Count number of tables in a SQL Server database, 3 Different Ways to display VIEW definition using SQL Server 2008 Management Studio, Resolving CREATE DATABASE Permission denied in database 'master' error on Vista and SQL Express, Copy a table from one database to another in SQL Server 2005, Repair SQL Server Database marked as Suspect or Corrupted, Fastest Way to Update Rows in a Large Table in SQL Server. The only database names that should cause problems are ones that contain apostrophes. I've tried every combination of 2, 3, 4, and 5 quotes to properly escape the single inner quote and I just can't find the right combination. SELECT p.[db_name], p.proc_name FROM #procs p AS DatabaseName', (The same but using the MS version works as expected.). "Santhosh, I know it's been a long time, but I have a new stored procedure that will be posted here soon that will resolve that problem. This article helped a lot: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4833549/nvarcharmax-still-being-truncated. Solved it! you can use the following sql: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! from sys.database_principals CREATE TABLE #procs([db_name] varchar(50), proc_name varchar(255), [object_id] int ) The neuroscientist says "Baby approved!" SET @ParameterDefinition = '@db1 NVARCHAR(100)'; Thanks for contributing an answer to Database Administrators Stack Exchange! (Ep. A family of Microsoft relational database management and analysis systems for e-commerce, line-of-business, and data warehousing solutions. It's definitely something in the SELECT DISTINCT FOR XML PATH that's blowing up. BEGIN It is undocumented, unsupported, and has a known but unresolved bug where it can skip databases due to the type of cursor it uses. If the answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and upvote it. Does the Arcane Maul spell's area-effect option deal out double damage to certain creatures? Thought you'd want to know. I used a variable named @exclude_list, defaulted to NULL, and added the following in the SET @sql statement: + CASE WHEN @exclude_list IS NOT NULL THEN, ' AND name NOT IN (' + @exclude_list + ')'. @div, SQL Server doesn't really have an export to CSV functionality. [DOICLAIMDATA]', SET @temp2 = 'bcp "'+ REPLACE(REPLACE(replace(@SQL, 'databaseName', @dbname),char(13),' '), CHAR(10), ' ') +'" queryout "D:\DO IT\TEMP\claims_"'+ @dbname +'".csv" -t, -c -T -SMULTICARD2\SQLEXPRESS'. Comments (52) | Related: More > Scripts. ;' and The specific case where I want to use it is to create database snapshots. There is a 4000 nvarchar limitation insp_executesql (at least, in my SQL 2012 instance). DECLARE @dbname nvarchar(100); ; @Tim Plas, this was not too difficult, if you are willing to feed a prepped string. back in 2010, then again USE ? Invalid object name 'sys.sysdbfiles'. Suprotim has received the prestigous Microsoft MVP award for nine times in a row now. Plus I had a concatenation as you suggested. In my environment, the minute I discovered the issue, I promptly wrote a replacement. = "@db1" The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Is the part of the v-brake noodle which sticks out of the noodle holder a standard fixed length on all noodles? Why add an increment/decrement operator when compound assignnments exist? My manager warned me about absences on short notice. SQL Server: sp_MSforeachdb into single result set, Return only databases name that have stored procedures, Executing stored procedure(with parameters) using sp_msforeachdb. How can I modify the procedure you have given to fit to my Also, what do you mean by "latest version"? Have you tried logging in as the actual login? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. EXEC sp_Msforeachdb "USE [? SET NOCOUNT ONDECLARE @AllTables table (CompleteTableName nvarchar(4000))INSERT INTO @AllTables (CompleteTableName) EXEC usp_foreachdb 'select @@SERVERNAME+''.''+''?''+''.''+s.name+''. It is undocumented, unsupported, and has a known but unresolved bug where it can skip databases due to the type of cursor it uses. EXEC dbo.sp_foreachdb I've rolled my own before. Ask Question Asked 7 years, 4 months ago Modified 3 years, 1 month ago Viewed 1k times 2 I have the following script that when run gives me a comma delimited list of database names. I used Aarons tips to write my own version (very much cut-down): Then this morning happened. The specific case where I want to use it is to create database snapshots. 10 Answers Sorted by: 47 There is a schema called INFORMATION_SCHEMA schema which contains a set of views on tables from the SYS schema that you can query to get what you want. dbo.Trek.Turner.Trio This: SELECT@dblist=REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(x,'',','), SELECT@dblist=REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(x,'',','),'',''),'',''), http://gruffcode.com/2013/05/29/tweaking-sp_foreachdbs-database_list-parameter-handling/, which has the solution for the extra tags, It looks like the error is in you dblist creation, SELECT name FROM sys.databases WHERE 1=1 AND name IN (N'master'N'model'N'msdb') AND state_desc = N'ONLINE' AND is_read_only = 0, However, I receive an error when attempting to use a list of databases (even your example reposted below fails). Find out all this and more in this short post. sp_MSforeachdb. rev2023.7.7.43526. + ''['' + REPLACE(object_name(o.id), N'']'', N'']]'') + '']'' ' + N' FROM dbo.sysobjects o ' + N' INNER JOIN sys.all_objects syso on o.id = syso.object_id ' + N' WHERE OBJECTPROPERTY(o.id, N''IsUserTable'') = 1 ' + N' AND o.category & ' + @mscat + N' = 0 '; END ELSE BEGIN RAISERROR 55555 N'Util_ForEach_TableOrDB assert failed: wrong Type selected'; END; IF @whereand IS NOT NULL BEGIN SET @SQL = @SQL + @whereand; END; SET @SQL = @SQL + N'; OPEN @my_cur;'; /* DO the work here */ create table #qtemp ( /* Temp command storage */ qnum int NOT NULL, qchar nvarchar(2000) COLLATE database_default NULL ); /* Get all tables or DBs to do something to */ DECLARE @local_cursor cursor EXEC sp_executesql @SQL ,N'@my_cur cursor OUTPUT' ,@my_cur = @local_cursor OUTPUT; FETCH @local_cursor INTO @name;/****** BUNCH OF CODE here to do the processing as before ******/ SET @curStatus = Cursor_Status('variable', '@local_cursor'); IF @curStatus >= 0 BEGIN CLOSE @local_cursor; DEALLOCATE @local_cursor; END; @Aaron Bertrand, there seems to be a bit of confusionbetween the auto_close and auto_shrink lines in the SET @sql statement. '', MAX(create_date) FROM ?.sys.objects;', @database_list = 'master,model,msdb'; Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 13Incorrect syntax near '<'. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. SQL Server How to check weather of any location usingAPI, SQL Server Fix Error This backend version is not supported to design database diagrams ortables, SQL Server How to translate text from one language to another using googletranslate, SQL Server How to compare files in SQL Server Management Studio(SSMS), SQL Server How to truncate database logfile, Data Definition Language (DDL) Statements. ]; EXEC sp_spaceused', Wow thanks madhivana! The 0x4000000 bit on the database status is the AutoClose setting of the DB. This makes the error go away in my 11.0.3368 environment: Brent Ozar Unlimited's SQL Server First Responder Kit, Run The Same SQL Command Against All SQL I've also seen sp_MSforeachdb miss databases did you ever figure out why that happens? ];' for the command and replace_character values - this escaping is handled code against every table in a single database. For example, I could have the procedure operate only on databases that: are system databases (master, msdb, model, tempdb); are non-system databases; match a specific name pattern; are in a comma-separated list of db names; have a specific recovery model or compatibility level; are read only or have auto-close or auto-shrink enabled; or, PRINT ''; 587), The Overflow #185: The hardest part of software is requirements, Starting the Prompt Design Site: A New Home in our Stack Exchange Neighborhood, Command line scripts to restore the 4 system databases of MS SQL Server 2008, Storing SQL Server System Databases On A Seperate Drive, SQL Server 2008 R2 for one of databases access adjustment. This is a collection of sessions on the topic of SQL Server Database Administration, to help you learn best practices, tips & tricks, and useful tools for your daily work as a SQL Server DBA. order by username; I need to combine it with the below query: SELECT name FROM master.sys.databases Do you need an "Any" type when implementing a statically typed programming language? I have written a better replacement here and here. in fixing unsupported objects, this may be happening in your environment right now. DECLARE DBs CURSOR STATIC FOR 15amp 120v adaptor plug for old 6-20 250v receptacle? AS DatabaseName' CREATE TABLE #modules([db_name] varchar(50), definition nvarchar(max), [object_id] int ) Now, I get about 4 of the databases of interest out of >100. Still logged in as this user, when I do the EXEC AS USER version, I get just 3 databases back. This can be used to select data, update data and even create database objects. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Have you tried running the query yourself? Perhaps the script should check the length of the input and warn the caller about the issue, and not execute the SQL. ; PRINT DB_NAME ()' I will get an error : Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 FROM ?.sys.procedures The new variation gets around this problem by approaching the gathering of the databases in a different way.". is typically for ad hoc maintenance tasks, but many people (myself included) have And when I ran that query separately (and added the truncated portion), the result was all in one table (versus the layout of the result from sp_MSforeachdb: one result table for each DB).. anyway to change that result view? download SQL Server 2017 EXEC usp_dba_foreachdb @SQL I searched but haven't seen this limitation mentioned anywhere. What was the result? There are several ways to get creative with using this command and we will cover these in the examples below. How can I combine both?

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sp_msforeachdb for specific databases